Home Health: How Physical and Emotional Health Affects IVF Treatment
Experts have observed a rise in the number of women choosing IVF later in life due to societal, economic, and personal factors. In vitro fertilisation (IVF) has transformed reproductive medicine, offering hope to millions of people struggling with fertility issues. This assisted reproductive technology involves fertilising eggs with sperm outside the body in a controlled laboratory setting, with the resulting embryo being transferred into the uterus.
The success rates of IVF are crucial for individuals or couples considering the treatment, as they indicate the likelihood of a successful pregnancy and live birth. Female fertility declines with age, particularly after 35, as women experience a reduction in ovarian reserve, egg quality, and quantity. The risk of chromosomal abnormalities in eggs also increases with age, leading to genetic disorders and failed pregnancies. Surprisingly, premature ovarian ageing has been observed in those under 35 years of age, making natural conception challenging.
Age significantly impacts the response to fertility drugs during ovarian stimulation, affecting the number of viable eggs produced. Successful embryo implantation becomes less likely with advancing age, which affects overall IVF success rates. Additionally, the risk of miscarriage increases with age, posing emotional challenges for older couples. Male age can also impact IVF success, as advanced paternal age is linked to reduced sperm quality and an increased risk of genetic abnormalities in offspring.
According to Dr Kshitiz Murdia, CEO and Co-Founder of Indira IVF, couples facing age-related fertility difficulties often experience emotional turmoil and stress during their IVF journey. Counselling and emotional support are crucial for maintaining a positive outlook throughout the process. IVF may not be the only option for those facing age-related fertility challenges, as alternative assisted reproductive technologies like egg or sperm donation, intrauterine insemination, and intracytoplasmic sperm injection offer viable alternatives to parenthood.
As more individuals choose IVF later in life, it becomes essential to understand the impact of age on IVF success rates. Being aware of age-related fertility challenges and emotional aspects can help couples make informed decisions. Considering alternative paths to parenthood provides hope and possibilities for those facing age-related fertility difficulties. With the right support, dreams of starting a family can become a reality.
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