Understanding Glycolic Acid
Glycolic acid is a type of alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane. Its small molecular size allows it to penetrate the skin effectively, making it an excellent exfoliator. The primary benefits of glycolic acid include the removal of dead skin cells, promotion of collagen production, and improvement of skin texture and tone. In Korean beauty care, glycolic acid is often incorporated to enhance the overall efficacy of skincare products and routines.
How to include it in your beauty routine
Start slowly
If you are new to glycolic acid, introduce it gradually into your routine. Begin with a lower concentration, typically around 5% or less, to allow your skin to acclimate. As your skin builds tolerance, you can consider increasing the concentration.
Cleansing
Start your Korean beauty routine with a gentle cleanser to remove any makeup, impurities, or excess oil from your face. Opt for a hydrating cleanser to maintain your skin’s moisture balance.
Use a Glycolic acid toner
After cleansing, apply a glycolic acid toner to balance your skin’s pH levels and prepare it for subsequent skincare steps. Toners with glycolic acid help exfoliate the skin and promote better absorption of subsequent products.
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Serum is important
Follow up with a glycolic acid serum to target specific skin concerns. Serums with glycolic acid work effectively to address issues such as hyperpigmentation, fine lines, and uneven skin texture. Ensure that the serum is evenly distributed across your face.
Moisturise
Apply a hydrating moisturizer to lock in moisture. Glycolic acid can be drying, so choosing a moisturizer with nourishing ingredients is crucial to maintaining skin hydration. This step is particularly important in Korean beauty care, where emphasis is placed on achieving a dewy complexion.
Sunscreen is non-negotiable
Always finish your morning routine with a broad-spectrum sunscreen. Glycolic acid increases the skin’s sensitivity to the sun, and protecting your skin from harmful UV rays is essential to prevent further damage. Korean beauty often highlights the importance of sun protection for healthy and youthful-looking skin.
Nighttime Glycolic Acid treatment
Consider incorporating a dedicated nighttime treatment with glycolic acid a few times a week. Night creams or masks with glycolic acid work overnight to exfoliate and rejuvenate the skin, allowing you to wake up to a refreshed complexion.
Weekly exfoliation
Once or twice a week, substitute your regular exfoliator with a glycolic acid-based exfoliating product. This step helps remove dead skin cells, unclog pores, and reveal smoother, brighter skin.