Temperatures have reached or surpassed 110 degrees Fahrenheit (43.3 degrees Celsius) throughout July in Phoenix. Air conditioning, which is essential for modern Phoenix, is a lifeline.
Jonathan Bean, co-director of the Institute for Energy Solutions at the University of Arizona, stated that when the sky is cloudless and outdoor temperatures exceed 100 F, houses turn into “air fryers” or “broilers.” Roof absorbs intense heat and radiates it downwards, making it unbearable inside. Bean experienced this first-hand when his own air conditioner broke.
Evan Mallen, a senior analyst for Georgia Institute of Technology’s Urban Climate Lab, warns that the current heat in Phoenix is extremely dangerous, especially for those without air conditioning or who cannot afford to operate it.
Despite the dangers, some people are reluctantly cutting back on air conditioning to avoid high electricity bills.
Camille Rabany, for example, has developed her own system to keep cool and keep her utility bill down. She found that setting her thermostat to 83 F during the most expensive hours (4 to 7 p.m.) helps her save money. She uses fans and cooling beds for her dog.
Emily Schmidt, another Arizona resident, also tries to balance saving money on electricity bills with keeping her house cool for her pets.
Katie Martin, from the Foundation for Senior Living, observes that older people with limited incomes often keep their thermostats at 80 F to save money.
Air conditioner breakdowns can be dangerous, with indoor temperatures exceeding outdoor temperatures in poorly-insulated homes. The Salvation Army provides cooling stations for those who can’t afford their electricity bills or lack adequate air conditioning.
Marilyn Brown, a professor at Georgia Tech, explains that high air conditioning bills force people to cut spending in other areas, perpetuating a cycle of poverty.
Associated Press climate and environmental coverage is supported by private foundations.