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1. Not having valid PUC:
As the country commits towards a cleaner environment and sustainable mobility, the focus is on keeping our petrol and diesel cars running clean and within prescribed emission limits. This is why vehicle owners are required to procure a pollution under control (PUC) certificate from government approved check points on an annual basis. However, data shows that many Indian vehicle owners do not take this seriously. In Delhi alone, the traffic department has issued over 1.5 lakh fine for invalid PUC up till October 15, 2023. Not having a valid PUC attracts a Rs 10,000 fine under Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989.
2. Driving vehicle with expired RC:
Another problem that authorities face in keeping Indian roads safe, is identifying disqualified vehicles that are being used on public roads by careless owners. To discourage such drivers the ministry has ramped up the fine for driving a vehicle which has an expired registration certificate or has been deemed unfit by the RTO during a fitness test. Driving such a disqualified vehicle in India attracts a fine of Rs 10,000.
3. Drink and drive:
Driving Under the Influence (DUI) is one of the key contributors to road accident related deaths in the country. If caught by traffic police, a violator will face a fine of Rs 10,000 on the first offence and repeat offenders will face a fine of up to Rs 25,000. This can also include jail time.
4. Not giving way to emergency vehicles:
Another major offence that the ministry is serious about bringing down, is not giving way to emergency vehicles such as an ambulance or fire truck. We see such emergency vehicles get stuck in congested areas where other drivers are less than willing to make way for the emergency vehicle. This is a major offence and if someone is caught coming in the way of an emergency vehicle, they can face a fine of Rs 25,000 and even 3 year imprisonment.
5. Juvenile offence:
Another dangerous traffic violation is an offence committed by a juvenile driver. In such a case, if an unauthorised Juvenile commits a traffic offence then the vehicle owner will be deemed guilty and slapped with Rs 25,000 in fines and up to 3 year imprisonment.