India’s goal of achieving 15% share of natural gas by 2030: A myth or reality?

This article is authored by Vaibhav Kaushik, CEO & Co-founder, Nawgati
India’s ambitious target of achieving a 15% share of natural gas in its energy mix by 2030 has sparked debates, especially within the auto sector. While this goal represents a significant shift towards a cleaner and more sustainable future, the automotive industry’s role and response to this target need thorough examination.The industry is a key player in India’s energy landscape, and understanding how it adapts to the focus on natural gas and electric vehicles (EVs) is crucial.
As of 2023, India’s dependency on natural gas imports is staggering, accounting for approximately half of the 60 billion standard cubic meters (BSCM) consumed. This reliance poses a challenge to the auto sector as it seeks to align with the national goal. To delve into the intricacies of this transition, we must explore how the auto sector can contribute and whether there will be a shift towards natural gas, especially with the growing focus on EVs.
Auto Sector’s Role in Achieving the 15% Target
To understand the implications for the auto sector, it’s essential to recognise that the transportation industry is a significant contributor to India’s carbon emissions. As the country aims to reduce its carbon footprint, the role of the auto sector becomes pivotal. How can the automotive industry contribute to achieving the 15% natural gas target, and will there be a substantial shift towards natural gas-powered vehicles?

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Challenges and Opportunities for the Auto Industry
One of the primary challenges for the auto sector is the need for a supportive infrastructure. As India envisions a future with increased natural gas adoption, the auto industry must invest in developing vehicles that run on natural gas. This involves designing and manufacturing vehicles equipped with the necessary technology and infrastructure to support them, such as fueling stations.
Moreover, with the rising focus on EVs, the auto industry faces the challenge of balancing the adoption of natural gas with the growing trend towards electric mobility. Will there be takers for natural gas vehicles alongside the EV revolution, or will the industry lean more towards electric alternatives?
Steps Taken by the Auto Industry
Some auto companies have already taken steps towards embracing natural gas. Partnerships between automotive giants and energy companies are emerging, signalling a willingness to explore alternative fuels. These collaborations aim to develop technologies that enable vehicles to run on natural gas efficiently.
Additionally, initiatives like the development of compressed natural gas (CNG) infrastructure and the promotion of natural gas-powered commercial vehicles showcase a positive trajectory. However, the industry needs to scale up these efforts to meet the 15% target effectively.
The Road Ahead for the Auto Sector – A Myth or Reality
Achieving the 15% natural gas target in the auto sector by 2030 is a challenging but plausible endeavour. The government, in collaboration with industry stakeholders, must address infrastructure challenges and offer incentives to promote the development and adoption of natural gas-powered vehicles. Simultaneously, fostering a supportive ecosystem for EVs is crucial.
The auto industry’s response will be pivotal in determining whether the 15% target is a myth or a reality. Balancing the adoption of natural gas with the momentum of the EV revolution requires strategic planning, investment, and innovation. By aligning policies, regulations, and incentives with the dual goals of natural gas and EV adoption, India’s auto sector can play a significant role in realizing the nation’s energy aspirations.
Disclaimer: Views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the original author and do not represent any of The Times Group or its employees.

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