Santa Clara is only California city that elects police chief

No other city in California except Santa Clara still has an elected police chief. Less than 20% of the municipalities in the state have an elected city clerk.

It’s time to depoliticize the two jobs in Santa Clara. City voters in the March 5 election should professionalize the posts and move them into the 21st century by approving Measure A, regarding the city clerk, and Measure B, regarding the police chief.

The measures would hold the city clerk and police chief to the same standards as other city department heads. Appointed jobs hired by and accountable to the city manager. Subject to annual evaluations. Required to perform professionally to stay employed.

Under the current byzantine system, the police chief and city clerk stand for election every four years, but they’re usually unopposed. In between, and in elections when they have no challenger, they’re accountable to no one. And only city residents can run for the jobs.

Police chief pick

That means that, when it comes to the police chief, for example, while other cities can conduct nationwide searches for the best candidate, Santa Clara is stuck with only a handful of people who can meet the residency and law enforcement-experience requirements and are equipped to be chief.

Which helps explain why in six of the last nine elections dating back to 1988, the police chief selection was uncontested. Few can run. And when there are challengers on the ballot, it’s the sort of local government election in which voters are ill-equipped to make a well-informed decision and is, hence, ripe for special-interest manipulation.

The current chief, Patrick Nikolai, elected in 2020, had previously served for 18 years as the president of the Police Officers’ Association. In 2021, he received $524,000 in pay and benefits, according to Transparent California. The group’s data showed him to be the seventh highest compensated police chief in the state that year.

Little wonder that Nikolai opposes Measure B, which could lead to his losing his lucrative job. Little wonder that the Police Officers’ Association president also opposes the measure. It would undermine his group’s political power to sway the election.

Making matters worse, having an elected chief has created ridiculous lines of authority. The chief is elected while the two assistant police chiefs report to the city manager. And the city manager hires and disciplines officers.

In most cities, the police chief reports to the city manager, who in turn reports to the city council. That’s how it should be, insulating the chief’s job from politics while providing for ongoing performance accountability.

City clerk selection

While the stakes are not as great with the city clerk, the principles are similar: In six of the last 10 elections, the city clerk selection has been uncontested. The clerk is accountable to no one between elections. And he really doesn’t do much in the $1,500-a-month job.

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